Consumers weighing their next move as Windows 10 support winds down in October are now presented with new choices from Microsoft. Previously, users seeking continuing security coverage needed to pay for Extended Security Updates (ESU) or consider upgrading their operating system. Microsoft’s new approach creates more flexibility, allowing some users to extend Windows 10’s lifespan at no direct cost by engaging in specific activities or features. This shift may influence how individuals and organizations plan their future hardware and software strategies, especially as other operating systems like Linux and macOS remain alternatives for those not ready to switch to Windows 11.
When Microsoft first revealed the ESU program in years past, the expansion of Windows 10’s support period relied on a subscription fee model, with a common price set at $30 per year for individual users. This approach remained consistent until the latest announcement offering cost-free options through enabling Windows Backup or redeeming Microsoft Rewards points. Earlier updates also anticipated that extended support would strictly apply to business and education users, but the current arrangement opens access more broadly.
How Can Users Get Free Security Updates?
Microsoft now extends free access to critical security updates for one additional year to anyone who enables the Windows Backup feature in Windows 10’s settings. The backup tool, which regularly saves user files and configurations, must be activated to qualify for the no-cost ESU period. Alternatively, users can exchange 1,000 Microsoft Rewards points, earned through activities or purchases within the Microsoft Store or Xbox app, instead of paying the standard $30 fee.
What Are the Restrictions of This Extended Support?
The ESU program’s coverage is strictly limited to security updates addressing critical vulnerabilities. No new features or quality-of-life improvements are included within this extension. Participants in the program may enroll at any time up to October 13, 2026, which marks the end of the additional support year. After this period, security updates will cease, and users must then consider migrating to Windows 11, Linux, macOS, or another operating system to maintain up-to-date protection.
What Are Alternatives If Users Don’t Want Windows 11?
Some users are exploring alternative operating systems such as Linux or switching to Apple’s macOS if they prefer not to continue with Windows 11. Linux provides a free, open-source environment but generally carries a steeper learning curve, while Apple devices require new hardware.
“If you really don’t want to use Windows 11 and Linux isn’t your cup of tea, switching to a Mac might be your only option. But at least now you can get an extra year on Windows 10 before deciding what operating system you want to run on next.”
This extension allows users more time to assess these alternatives.
While Microsoft has periodically offered extended support for earlier versions of Windows, such as Windows 7, the ESU program was generally targeted at business users with established fees for ongoing coverage. This recent expansion to include all Windows 10 users and introduce cost-free options through Windows Backup and Microsoft Rewards marks a notable broadening in access and flexibility. Public commentary and industry coverage highlight increased opportunities for personal and small business users who previously faced upgrade pressure due to expiring security support.
Microsoft’s decision to provide free extended security updates through Windows Backup or Microsoft Rewards engagement signals a shift in how support lifecycles are managed for mainstream products. While this measure may temporarily postpone the urgency of migration, users should remain aware that only critical vulnerabilities receive attention, leaving them without feature growth or non-security improvements. Those considering alternatives to Windows 11, such as Linux or macOS, should review compatibility and transition hurdles, keeping in mind that eventual migration will still be necessary for long-term security. Planning ahead, leveraging available free support windows, and exploring new platforms when convenient can reduce potential disruptions as Windows 10 approaches the end of life.
